Pannaria conoplea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Collematineae
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Peltigerales Subordo: Collematineae

Pannaria conoplea (Ach.) Bory, 1828

Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Pannaria (pp. 475-479) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea and distribution map for North America: p. 476; color photo: p. 477, plate 555)

Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Pannaria (pp. 253-255) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea, map and color photo: p. 253)

Hinds, J.W. and Hinds, P.L. (2007) Pannaria Delise, 1828 (pp. 331-334) In, The Macrolichens of New England. - Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden No. 96. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, New York. 584 pp. (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea: p. 332; color photo: p. 332, fig. 194)

Jørgensen, P.M. (2000) Survey of the lichen family Pannariaceae on the American continent, north of Mexico. The Bryologist 103: 670–704. (First page) (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea: pp. 691-692; black-and-white photo: p. 691, fig. 33)

Hale, M.E., Jr. (1979) How to Know the Lichens. 2nd edition, Boston: Wm. C. Brown Co., 246 pp. (Illustration of Pannaria conoplea: p. 123)

Purvis, O.W (1992) Pannaria Delise, 1828 (pp. 418-421) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea: p. 419)

Thomson, J.W. (1984) Pannaria Del. (pp. 291-294). In, American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages. (Books.Google) (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea: pp. 292-293; distribution map for the American arctic: p. 292)

Thor, G. and Arvidsson, L. (1999) Rödlistade lavar I Sverige. Artdatabanken, SLU, 528 pp. (Illustration of Pannaria conoplea: p. 296)

Wirth, V. (1995) Pannaria Del. (pp. 632-637) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (Discussion of Pannaria conoplea: p. 635; full page color photo: p. 633)